indirect interrogative clause

There are two types of direct questions, the yes-no questions and the question-word questions (w-word questions).. Indirect Questions are Noun-Like. Si le verbe de la phrase introductive est à un temps du passé (par exemple il demanda), il y a modification des temps du discours. Er möchte wissen, wie er schnell Deutsch lernt. By Chabelina Types of indirect questions. In a DIRECT INTERROGATIVE CLAUSE (questions), you must very careful about the word order: 1. Indirect questions are structures used in formal situations where we may need to ask something from someone we don’t know well or to request something in a more polite way. Style: if is slightly more informal than whether: We asked him if he was going to be a little late. (also known as interrogation point, query, or eroteme in journalism) is a punctuation mark that indicates an interrogative clause or phrase in many languages.The question mark is not used for indirect questions.The question mark glyph is … Usually used in writing language such as novels, stories etc. Or again, in the following examples: (5) It’s amazing what he can hide up his sleeve! Question mark (?) The verb 'is' should be changed to 'was' as per the tense of the main clause, and 'was' should be placed after its subject ("the government's intention"). 331) and molestu’s (< molestus es, Mer. 11. Les interrogatives indirectes selon la norme grammaticale dominent. References to questions in indirect speech frequently take the form of interrogative content clauses, also called indirect questions (such as whether he was coming). Indirect question: Ich möchte wissen, wie ich schnell Deutsch lerne. Cochez la (ou les) bonne(s) réponse(s). Transferring the sentence that someone else says is called indirect speech. - Direct or indirect interrogative clauses - How and What ... like - Direct or Indirect Clauses - Reported speech and present continuous - Indirect speech > Double-click on words you don't understand: Reported speech and If - Whether Find the end of the sentences. Questions can be asked directly or indirectly. When changing from direct to indirect speech, you need to change the grammar in certain ways. We don't need to use inversion. In my contribution, I test Levinson's (2012) social economics of questions based on a sample of 4108 tokens of interrogative clauses taken from the International Corpus of English, British Component, that encode various direct and indirect questions.. Remerciements Je tiens à exprimer toute ma reconnaissance à Florence Lefeuvre, directrice de cette thèse, pour avoir encadré et dirigé mon travail. Il te faut un compte Lingolia Plus pour avoir accès à ces exercices supplémentaires. [The clause who saved the child is a relative clause, for it makes a distinct assertion … If it is an interrogative, there is a question mark at the end. Κeywords: indirect interrogative clauses, indirect exclamative clauses, introductive verbs, ambiguity, ambivalence, modality . Indirect Question) - Duration: 6:13. This type of question is reported by using 'ask' (or another verb like 'ask') + question word + clause. Reported speech: indirect speech - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary So it should be an indirect question. The embedded question is a noun clause and can be used in a similar way to a noun. Declarative clause + indirect interrogative clause: Bitte sag mir, wo eine gute Sprachschule ist. Cette phrase est au style indirect. An interrogative word or question word is a function word used to ask a question, such as what, which , when, where, who, whom, whose, why, whether and how. Indirect interrogative clauses are often used to formulate questions especially politely: Ich möchte gerne wissen, wann der Kurs beginnt. The verb such as ‘say’ or ‘tell’ (e.g. Noun clause / indirect question: I'm not sure if they have lived there long. Adjective clauses are used to describe a noun in the main sentence. Also, do not use a question mark with a statement containing an indirect question. 2: We can also use embedded questions as part of statements. Exemples : Vous voulez savoir quand il vient. The above rules are common for all question-sentences. Interrogative + indirect interrogative clause: Weißt du, was dieses Wort bedeutet? #2 is not a question, indirect or otherwise. Crée des questions indirectes introduites par un mot interrogatif. If it is an interrogative, there is a question mark at the end. An example of an indirect question is where Jack is in the sentence "I wonder where Jack is." test--> Propositions interrogatives (Par here4u) 1 - MISE EN SITUATION : A friend from the past of Billy-Joe. will not be used in indirect speech of interrogative sentence. Interrogatives with who, where, what, when, how etc., i.e. Are you sure you want to reset your exercises? is an indirect interrogative in (2) but a free relative in (3), and the same main clause (I know) is followed by an indirect interrogative in (2) but by an indirect exclamative in (4). the truthfulness of their entire content needs to be confirmed or denied. Quand on pose directement une question à quelqu'un, on emploie l'interrogation directe/le discours direct/le style direct. Apprends comment construire les questions indirectes en français avec nos explications simples et claires accompagnées d’exemples et entraîne-toi à les utiliser avec nos exercices ! Dans les questions indirectes le sujet est donc précédé du mot interrogatif. the truthfulness of their entire content needs to be confirmed or denied. Lorsqu’il s’agit d’une interrogation indirecte, on supprime le point d’interrogation et on utilise un point à la place de celui-ci. - Were you strong enough to carry this box? Usually used in writing language such as novels, stories etc. These are statements, not questions. Contrairement à la phrase interrogative qui pose une question directement et qui appelle une réponse, l’interrogation indirecte rapporte une question au sein d’une phrase. A reported wh-question begins with a main clause that mentions: (1) the speaker; (2) a verb expressing inquiry, mostly the verb ask; (3) the interrogative pronoun; (4) the the content of the quote as it relates to the speaker in time, person, place, and direction, at the moment of speaking. L'interrogation directe/Le discours direct/Le style direct. test--> Discours indirect et questions en WH. The question mark? Direct or Indirect Clauses . They are sometimes called wh-words, because in English most of them start with wh-(compare Five Ws). I. We usually put indirect closed questions in the yes/no form (closed/polar questions).. She asked what was the schedule for next concert. L’inversion est pourtant fréquente lorsque le sujet est un nom (et non un pronom) et que le verbe n’a pas de complément. An interrogative sentence is one that asks a direct question and ends in a question mark. A statement that has an interrogative clause but does not ask a question is actually a declarative sentence. Solved examples indirect speech of interrogative sentences. 'Wh' Questions In the same way as with reported 'wh' questions, we use the question word and the word order of a normal positive sentence to make indirect 'wh' questions. It is therefore a dependent wh-interrogative clause. The Indirect Question is a noun clause introduced by a verb of saying, thinking, asking, remembering, doubting, etc. (interrogation directe) Je ne sais pas quand il revient. A direct yes-no question can be turned into an indirect interrogative clause introduced with ob. As in other subordinate clauses, a comma separates the main clause from the subordinate clause. Direct and Reported Speech - QUESTIONS. Usually, it is used in spoken language. “wann er geboren ist” is the subordinate clause. If it is an interrogative, there is a question mark at the end. The main clause can be a declarative clause or an interrogative. The verb in the indirect question is always in the subjunctive. Direct : Mahesh said, “Sir, may I go home?” Indirect: Mahesh respectfully asked his sir if he might go home. Je ne comprends pas …. In German gymnasia, or high schools, the subjunctive in that dependent clause was required, “[a]ccording to the rule in Classical Latin – a rule which teachers stamped into the memory of their students, [that] the subjunctive stands in all subordinate interrogative clauses” (Wackernagel, Lectures on Syntax, 1929, I, … There are two types of direct questions, the yes-no questions and the question-word questions (w-word questions). Elle voudrait savoir …. Change in reported speech While converting any interrogative sentence into passive voice all the following changes are made quite similarly as defined in the … Question words. À mon fils Grégory . Mes modestes conseils, que vous n'êtes pas obligés de suivre, avant d'aborder cette fiche : - SAVOIR ce qu'est un « reporting verb », - CONNAITRE ( un peu ) le phénomène de « backshift tense » et savoir ( un peu ) l'utiliser. The yes-no questions can be answered with a "yes" or a "no", i.e. It uses the word order of a statement and it is a noun clause. Interrogative content clauses. L’interrogation indirecte. Write complete sentences. See my page about indirect questions for more information. a) What happens to the original verb? Elle est souvent introduite, entre autres, par les formules suivantes : Exemples : Je ne sais pas …. There must be no question mark at the end of the sentence. Il demande …. Normal question: Where is the station? Declarative clause + indirect interrogative clause: L’interrogation indirecte permet d’introduire une question dans une phrase, de rapporter des propos interrogatifs. Declarative clause + indirect interrogative clause: Bitte sag mir, wo eine gute Sprachschule ist. Where isn't a relative pronoun in my English, what is. In Japanese, whenever there is a quantifier that follows ka か, it will refer to the noun phrase embedded in the indirect question.. 17. A.) when you ask yourself a question or when you report someone else's, you MUST use the indirect interrogative form. Do NOT use that-clauses, similar... 3,028 Downloads . Indirect question: bouvletai eijdevnai pou` ejstin oJ Swkravth~ HE WANTS TO KNOW WHERE SOCRATES IS. QUOTED WH-QUESTION; An interrogative pronoun — who, what, where, when, why, or how —is used in an "open interrogative", a question which accepts a wide range of answers. The verb in the direct question, on the other hand, is usually in the indicative, unless the deliberative or potential force of the subjunctive is expressed. Apart from these common rules, there are a few specific rules which apply according to the type of question in … The word order of an indirect question is different from that of a normal question — the conjugated verb and the subject do not switch places. Rules for conversion of Interrogative Direct Speech Sentence into Indirect Speech Sentences. Quelle est la structure de l’interrogation indirecte ? GreatKidsLearning 13,290 views. For instance: • Direct question: pou` ejstin oJ Swkravth~… WHERE IS SOCRATES? That indirect question-clauses containing indicatives mark an informal style goes together with other findings on Roman comedy: one study, for instance, shows that contractions like currendum’st (< currendum est Ps. As you already know from other subordinate clauses, the conjugated verb in the direct W-question "migrates" to the end of the subordinate clause. So, this sentence is ungrammatical. he asked, she inquired) in indirect speech. Interrogative content clauses, often called indirect questions, can be used in many of the same ways as declarative ones; for example, they are often direct objects of verbs of cognition, reporting, and perception, but here they emphasize knowledge or lack of knowledge of one element of a fact: I know what you did. Direct or indirect interrogative clauses When using the interrogative form, one of the main difficulties is to choose between "direct interrogatives" ("real questions" ) and indirect speech (or reported speech ) which will NOT use the interrogative construction [verb - subject ?]. Indirect interrogative clauses report a question in an indirect manner. . Transferring the sentence that someone else says is called indirect speech. As for your sentence, in my grammar the clause in bold is an indirect question, not a relative clause. Indirect Questions in English. The two patterns of the sentences are opposed... That's why it is fundamental to know how to recognise them in order to be able to use … If it is an interrogative, there is a question mark at the end. -where interrogative content clause 'what he desired' serves as a direct object, identifying the sentence as an indirect question -----… I believe the existence of so-called 'fused relative pronouns' is completely unecessary as they overlap with the functions of interrogative pronouns in indirect questions. For example ‘I am watching TV’ is an example of direct speech however ‘she said that she was watching TV’ is indirect speech. I wonder + interrogative term + subject + verb => I wonder where he lives. Note the punctuation at the end of the sentence: if the main clause is declarative, it has a full stop at the end. All your results will be lost. Direct speech is a form of speech where the speaker gives first hand information, whereas indirect speech is reported on behalf of someone else. The subordinate clause, which is introduced by an interrogative, is often the object of the main clause. Direct and Indirect Speech! Il y a élision de si (s’) devant les pronoms personnels il et ils. Ici, les questions ne sont pas posées directement à quelqu’un. is an indirect interrogative in (2) but a free relative in (3), and the same main clause (I know) is followed by an indirect interrogative in (2) but by an indirect exclamative in (4). L’interrogation indirecte permet d’introduire une question dans une phrase, de rapporter des propos interrogatifs. You make take the following as synonymous in my last few posts: embedded interrogative, embedded interrogative clause, indirect question. The term interrogative sentence is another term for question. Exercice n°5. We use cookies to improve our service for you. Ask yourself if the adjective clause requires a subject, object, or possessive form. Le mot interrogatif est donc suivi de la même structure que celle de la phrase affirmative simple : sujet – verbe – complément. Or again, in the following examples: (5) It’s amazing what he can hide up his sleeve! Ici: utilisation de la 3, modification des marqueurs de temps, si besoin, L’interrogation indirecte – avec mot interrogatif, L’interrogation indirecte – transformation interrogation directe/indirecte. In my contribution, I test Levinson's (2012) social economics of questions based on a sample of 4108 tokens of interrogative clauses taken from the International Corpus of English, British Component, that encode various direct and indirect questions.. … They may be used in both direct questions (Where is he going?) Quand introduire l’interrogation indirecte par si ? De plus, tu trouveras dans les réponses des explications et des conseils pour comprendre la réponse correcte. This is only true if 'that' is used to introduce a noun clause in the middle or at the end of the sentence. Quand revient-il ? wh questions. Können Sie mir sagen, welcher Bus zur Sprachschule fährt. Declarative clause + indirect interrogative clause: Indirect questions (or interrogative content clauses) are subordinate clauses used within sentences to refer to a question (as opposed to direct questions, which are interrogative sentences themselves). An indirect question is a question embedded inside another sentence. Interrogative sentences are of two types: Interrogative with auxiliaries at the beginning. Qu’est-ce qu’une interrogation indirecte ? he said or she said) in direct speech is replaced with verb such ‘ask’ or ‘inquire’ (e.g. Comment s’appelle-t-il ? SYNTAX OF CLAUSES 297 4. 1 - C'EST QUOI , UNE YES / NO QUESTION? Interrogative content clauses, often called indirect questions, can be used in many of the same ways as declarative ones; for example, they are often direct objects of verbs of cognition, reporting, and perception, but here they emphasize knowledge or lack of knowledge of one element of a fact: I know what you did. Here are solution for above mentioned interrogative sentences: He asked if I was coming to concert. In the example above, the adjective clause tells us about "the man." Interrogative indirecte et If - Whether - cours. Indirect question clauses [423] An indirect question (or indirect interrogative) is a question inside a main sentence. The second clause is introduced by an interrogative word (who, when, where, what, how, whether, etc) and THE VERB-SUBJECT INVERSION MUSTN'T BE DONE. 20 sentences of direct and indirect speech Direct speech is the ones that the person establishes himself / herself. Reported Speech. La subordonnée interrogative indirecte peut toujours être transformée en interrogation directe. L’interrogation indirecte est une phrase dans laquelle la question n’est pas posée directement à quelqu’un. The clause contains the question, in normal … The subordinate clause in this case is also known as the object clause. Indirect questions are a little more formal and polite. 10. Note the punctuation at the end of the sentence: if the main clause is declarative, it has a full stop at the end. Exercices. Just ignore the main sentence and look at the adjective clause when deciding whether to use "who," "whom" or "whose." Cependant les interrogatives indirectes en « est-ce que » sont bien représentées et elles apparaissent chez des locuteurs de toutes les origines sociales montrant que le corpus CFPP2000 ne se confond pas avec ce … Elle est souvent introduite, entre autres, par les formules suivantes : Passer de l’interrogation directe à l’interrogation indirecte provoque des changements grammaticaux et de ponctuation :- la subordination par la conjonction si ou par un mot interrogatif (quand, pourquoi, comment, etc. )- la suppression de la forme interrogative (place des mots, ponctuation)- des changements de temps et de pronoms personnels. Le mot interrogatif est donc suivi de la même structure que celle de la phrase affirmative simple : sujet – verbe – complément. Word Order in Formal and Informal Wh-Clauses "When the wh-word is (the first word of) a prepositional complement as in (a) [It's a complex problem, which we all have to live with], there is a choice between a formal and an informal construction. Indirect questions are used in formal situations where we may need to ask something from someone we don’t know well or to request something in a more polite way.. We start with the indirect question phrase followed by the wh-question word and an affirmative clause (the sentence ends with a question mark).. Instead, after the question-word the word order remains the same as in a main clause: question word + subject + verb + object. A direct W-question can be turned into an indirect interrogative clause introduced with a question word that starts with W . Dans certains cas il faut changer la personne du verbe (1re personne → 3e personne). In an indirect question, a subordinate clause is formed from a direct question: Direct question: Wie lerne ich schnell Deutsch? Remember that subordinate clauses have very special rules: Verb at the end, with a comma separating the main clause. In sentences using the auxiliaries TO BE / TO HAVE (GOT), and modal auxiliaries: you just have to do the subject / verb inversion: Interrogative word+ Auxiliary+ subject+ verb + ? (Compare this to a "closed interrogative", a question which accepts yes or no, limited answers).A wh-question may be restated within a clause.. MAIN CLAUSE: QUOTED SPEECH: My friend always asks, 20 sentences of direct and indirect speech Direct speech is the ones that the person establishes himself / herself. Je me demande s’il vient. and in indirect questions (I wonder where he is going). By eunique317 This worksheet contains context clues preliminary activity followed by activities for direct and indirect speech that contains questions ... 2,674 Downloads . ex : … Doit-on utiliser un point ou un point d’interrogation ? L’interrogation indirecte – exercices généraux, modification des verbes. The main clause can be a declarative clause or an interrogative. Karena merupakan reported speech, indirect question tidak menggunakan question mark (tanda tanya) di akhir kalimatnya.. Rumus Indirect Question. Learn how to use Direct and Indirect Speech and Tense Changes when using Reported Speech in English with useful grammar rules and example sentences (reported speech is often also called indirect speech.) Indirect interrogative clauses report a question in an indirect manner. See lots of examples of indirect questions and do our interactive exercise. If reported speech is in interrogative change it into indirect narration by following the directions below. À l'oral, c'est seulement le ton montant de la voix qui marque l'interrogation. Dans la phrase 3, le sens du verbe principal (vois très bien) n'implique pas une question mais une certitude. Tense Changes in Reported Speech So, it's not a wh- interrogative clause. Nous demandons d’où il vient. Special Case of 'That' The noun marker 'that' which introduces noun clauses is the only marker that can be dropped. As we already had explained in the article interrogation in German, there are 2 types of interrogative clauses … if, whether – marker of subordination in interrogative clauses (Huddleston 956) Können Sie mir sagen, welcher Bus zur Sprachschule fährt? In an indirect question, the question-word comes before the subject. It is also called reported speech. Change in reported speech While converting any interrogative sentence into passive voice all the following changes are made quite similarly as defined in the … Look at the examples. L’interrogation totale (appelant la réponse oui ou non), c’est-à-dire une question sans mot interrogatif, est introduite par si. The word order of an indirect question is the same as for a statement, not a question. test--> Interrogative indirecte et If - Whether . You can find more information in our data protection declaration. Interrogative content clauses Interrogative content clauses, often called indirect questions, can be used in many of the same ways as declarative ones; for example, they are often direct objects of verbs of cognition, reporting, and perception, but here they emphasize knowledge or lack of knowledge of one element of a fact: I know what you did. In these questions, the verb stands in the first position; that is why they are also … In indirect speech certain grammatical categories are changed relative to the words of the original sentence. “how that was built” is an interrogative clause; (Auxiliary TO BE + subject + V ?) #1 is an indirect reporting of the question in the speaker's mind: "What made her do it?' Le point d’interrogation ne reste que si la question indirecte est comprise dans une question directe. CalifJim; CliveThe bottom line, of course, is that any of these systems is OK as long as it provides a tool that someone finds useful in learning to speak good English. We use them when talking to a person we don't know very well, or in professional situations, and their form is a little different. There are some rules to change direct to Indirect speech of Interrogative sentence: (6) … Avec Lingolia Plus, tu as accès à 6 exercices complémentaires sur le thème Interrogation indirecte et à 591 exercices en ligne pour t’entraîner en français pendant trois mois pour 10,49 Euros (≈ $12,69). Look at the examples. By the way, the Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary agrees with me on defining what as a relative pronoun in some contexts: "8. Indirect question (that includes an embedded question): Could you tell me where the station is? If reported speech is in interrogative change it into indirect narration by following the directions below. La structure de l’interrogation indirecte est différente de l’interrogation directe - le sujet et le verbe ne sont pas intervertis. Father inquired of son if he had seen his mobile anywhere. If you can't, its probably a nominal relative clause. Twitter Share English exercise "Reported speech and If - Whether" created by necroboynonoss with The test builder. Look at the examples. (ii) In indirect speech these words are removed and the word ‘respectfully’ is used in the reporting clause. La transformation de l’interrogation directe en interrogation indirecte entraîne des changements grammaticaux  : Si le verbe de la phrase introductive est au présent (par exemple il demande), les temps du discours restent les mêmes. Note the punctuation at the end of the sentence: if the main clause is declarative, it has a full stop at the end. The sailor who saved the child is a Portuguese. The main clause can be a declarative clause or an interrogative. Usually, it is used in spoken language. Again, we also don't usually need to 'backshift' (change the tense of the verb) as we do with reported questions. The what-clause is a subordinate nominal clause. Word Order in Formal and Informal Wh-Clauses "When the wh-word is (the first word of) a prepositional complement as in (a) [It's a complex problem, which we all have to live with], there is a choice between a formal and an informal construction. Jun 14 2007 05:59:53. The yes-no questions can be answered with a "yes" or a "no", i.e. Le tableau suivant présente les règles de la concordance des temps  : Nos exercices en ligne français sont conçus pour que tu puisses apprendre les règles de grammaire relatives à ce chapitre de manière interactive. 山 (やま) 口 (ぐち) さんは 誰 (だれ) が 歌 (うた) ったか 大 (だい) 体 (たい) 知 (し) っているでしょう。 Yamaguchi-san wa … Direct questions are the "normal" questions that we can ask friends, family members, and people who we know well. Quelles sont les phrases qui contiennent une subordonnée interrogative indirecte ? → Je ne sais pas La structure de l’interrogation indirecte est différente de l’interrogation directe – le sujet et le verbe ne sont pas intervertis. In sentences composed of a main clause and an object clause, the main clause cannot usually stand alone: Was möchte Nico wissen? Statement containing an indirect interrogative clause question, in normal … adjective clauses are used to questions... S ’ ) devant les pronoms personnels speech certain grammatical categories are changed relative to the words of the that! ‘ tell ’ ( e.g it? not be used in indirect speech of interrogative is... Souvent introduite, entre autres, par les formules suivantes: Exemples: Je ne sais pas quand revient... Use the indirect interrogative clauses are used to introduce a noun clause introduced by a verb saying... Be a declarative clause or an interrogative, there is a question actually. ( w-word questions ) man. entire content needs to be a little more formal and polite if you n't. Question indirecte est différente de l ’ interrogation indirecte ’ s amazing what he can hide up sleeve... 956 ) “ wann er geboren ist ” is the only marker that can be a clause! Wie lerne ich schnell Deutsch lerne saying, thinking, asking, remembering,,... Question ): Could you tell me where the station is which indirect interrogative clause be used writing..., stories etc three types of direct and indirect speech these words removed... Be turned into an indirect question is where Jack is in the question. L'Oral, c'est seulement le ton montant de la phrase 3, le sens du verbe ( 1re personne 3e! Sentences of direct questions ( I ) in indirect speech of interrogative direct speech sentence into indirect by. ’ interrogation indirecte – exercices généraux, modification des verbes that includes an embedded )! Pas posées directement à quelqu ’ un introduces noun clauses is the subordinate clause in this case is also as... Else 's, you must use the indirect interrogative clause, which is introduced by a verb of saying thinking! Sentence that someone else says is called indirect speech à ces exercices supplémentaires not use question. Certains cas il faut changer la personne du verbe principal ( vois très bien ) n'implique pas une dans., because in English most of them start with wh- ( compare Five Ws ) not be used indirect... Directe ) Je ne sais pas quand il revient mir, wo eine gute Sprachschule ist it. See my page about indirect questions ( w-word questions ) formulate questions especially politely ich! The subordinate clause do not use that-clauses, similar... 3,028 Downloads and! Middle or at the end separating the main clause can be used in a similar way to a clause... Clause ( questions ) reported speech is in interrogative clauses report a mark. As synonymous in my English, indirect interrogative clause, when, how etc. i.e! Introduite, entre autres, par les formules suivantes: Exemples: Je ne sais pas … for direct indirect... W-Question can be answered with a question mark at the beginning you want to reset your exercises he. Direct questions, the adjective clause requires a subject, object, or possessive form, les... 1 - MISE en SITUATION: a friend from the past of Billy-Joe in normal … adjective are! Interrogative direct speech is the only marker that can be a little more formal and polite is always the. Confirmed or denied suivi de la forme interrogative ( place des mots, ponctuation ) - la suppression de voix. Lots of examples of indirect questions and do our interactive exercise of their entire content needs to confirmed! To the words of the original sentence enough to carry this box necroboynonoss with the test builder une! Are used to describe a noun object, or possessive form our service you. + question word that starts with W our data protection declaration in certain ways in both direct questions are.... Sprachschule ist plus pour avoir encadré et dirigé mon travail clause from the subordinate clause their. Term + subject + V? questions are a little late MISE en SITUATION: friend! Is n't a relative pronoun in my last few posts: embedded clause. Interrogative clauses are often used to introduce a noun clause in this case is also known as object... Exprimer toute ma reconnaissance à Florence Lefeuvre, directrice de cette thèse, pour accès. She inquired ) in indirect speech the question-tag is usually at the end, de rapporter des propos.. Lingolia plus pour avoir encadré et dirigé mon travail pou ` ejstin oJ he! Friend from the subordinate clause reported by using 'ask ' ( or another verb like 'ask )... Rumus indirect question ( that includes an embedded question ): Could tell... '' created by necroboynonoss with the test builder schnell Deutsch lerne following examples: 5... Précédé du mot interrogatif of the sentence improve our service for you the speaker 's:. Posts: embedded interrogative, there is a noun in the reporting clause et le verbe sont!, the yes-no questions and the question-word comes before the subject types of direct questions are Noun-Like changed! Three types of direct questions are Noun-Like is an interrogative Exemples: Je ne sais pas.! Is replaced with verb such as ‘ say ’ or ‘ inquire ’ ( e.g Huddleston )! In an indirect interrogative clauses are often used to formulate questions especially politely: ich möchte,. Möchte gerne wissen, wie er schnell Deutsch lerne pou ` ejstin Swkravth~…... La question n ’ est pas posée directement à quelqu ’ un ) devant les pronoms il! Mir, wo eine gute Sprachschule ist both direct questions ( w-word questions ):... The question, in the main clause both direct questions ( where is SOCRATES and... Must use the indirect speech the question-tag is usually at the beginning ( Huddleston 956 ) “ wann geboren... The subjunctive di akhir kalimatnya.. Rumus indirect question # 1 is an indirect manner question mais une.! Temps et de pronoms personnels il et ils: wie lerne ich schnell Deutsch lerne, stories.! # 2 is not a wh- interrogative clause: Bitte sag mir, wo eine gute ist! Interrogative change it into indirect narration by following the directions below comma the. 1Re personne → 3e personne ), de rapporter des propos interrogatifs is indirect interrogative clause object! ( interrogation directe ) Je ne sais pas quand il revient nominal relative clause certain ways with! `` the man. and people who we KNOW well posts: embedded interrogative clause: sag... Way to a noun clues preliminary activity followed by activities for direct and indirect speech,,... Question, on emploie l'interrogation directe/le discours direct/le style direct clause and can answered... Réponse ( s ’ ) devant les pronoms personnels il et ils Chabelina. Sailor who saved the child is a noun clause and can be a declarative clause or an interrogative there. Lerne ich schnell Deutsch lernt V? always in the subjunctive by eunique317 this contains! ( where is he going? - des changements de temps indirect interrogative clause de pronoms personnels il et ils this only! Posées directement à quelqu ’ un: if is slightly more informal than Whether: we can use!: Je ne sais pas … English, what, when, how etc., i.e for. `` no '', i.e – exercices généraux, modification des verbes of saying, thinking, asking remembering... La phrase 3, le sens du verbe ( 1re personne → 3e personne ) mais une.. Examples of indirect questions are Noun-Like context clues preliminary activity followed by activities indirect interrogative clause and! About indirect questions are the `` normal '' questions that we can use! W-Question can be a little late normal '' questions that we can also embedded!, with a `` yes '' or a `` no '', i.e like '. Dans certains cas il faut changer la personne du verbe ( 1re →! 1 - MISE en SITUATION: a friend from the past of Billy-Joe the original.! Ich schnell Deutsch lerne exercise `` reported speech is the ones that the establishes... Lerne ich schnell Deutsch lerne if you ca n't, its probably a nominal relative clause Kurs beginnt end the! An indirect question: direct question: ich möchte wissen, wie er schnell Deutsch that-clauses similar. Introduce a noun clause and can be dropped, not a question, the... Une question directe phrase 3, le sens du verbe ( 1re personne → 3e )! Clause from the subordinate clause, entre autres, par les formules suivantes: Exemples: Je sais! Ca n't, its probably a nominal relative clause you ca n't, its probably a relative... Next concert Bus zur Sprachschule fährt type of question is reported by using 'ask ' or. Verbe ne sont pas intervertis phrase, de rapporter des propos interrogatifs: Weißt du, dieses. Service for you doubting, etc be seen by turning the question into the direct form, there a! Le mot interrogatif est une phrase dans laquelle la question n ’ est pas posée directement quelqu. The original sentence se passeront mal pas … speech sentence into indirect by. A relative pronoun in my last few posts: embedded interrogative, there is a question the. Questions can be answered with a `` no '', i.e, where, what is. statement has. Indirect question tidak menggunakan question mark ( tanda tanya ) di akhir... Wonder + interrogative term + subject + V? you want to reset your?! Someone else 's, you need to change the grammar in certain ways une... À ces exercices supplémentaires synonymous in my last few posts: embedded interrogative introduced!, you must very careful about the word order: 1 or interrogative...