For example, poverty is often seen as a risk factor, but the presence of supportive, involved parents may mediate the negative influence of poverty to lessen a youth’s chance of becoming delinquent. These factors undoubtedly contribute to crime, but they do not have as much influence as poverty coupled with poor education. Some of the risk factors associated with family are static, while others are dynamic. Ernest W. Burgess, The Economic Factor in Juvenile Delinquency, 43 J. Crim. Criminal psychology degree programs look at each of these factors to understand how they affect youth and how these negative influences can be curtailed. Why Study Risk Factors? Having experienced persistent poverty is related to a higher level of involvement in delinquency." Risk factors associated with a higher likelihood of juvenile delinquency can be organized into four categories: Individual . Factors leading to juvenile delinquency. Risk factors. The purpose of this study is to explore the contributing factors of juvenile delinquency. Keywords: Youth crime, juvenile delinquency, Kenya POVERTY AND CRIME AMONG THE YOUTH Various observations indicate that most of the youth are in crime because of poverty, which drove them into criminal acts for survival (Prior & Paris, 2005). Available scientific knowledge indicates that, depending on context and circumstances, families can be both a risk factor and a protective factor for juvenile delinquency. Another factor positively correlated with juvenile delinquency is a teen’s regular exposure to violence. There are many factors that contribute to juvenile crime, including, but not limited to, poor education, low school attendance, peer pressure, disadvantaged socioeconomic status, and substance abuse. Children living in poverty have the same wants and needs of other children but may be living without. The environment that a teen grows up in is one of the major contributing factors of his becoming a delinquent. Psychological problems in parents or siblings can also be a risk factor of juvenile delinquency. Examples of individual risk factors include substance abuse, antisocial behavior, cognitive disabilities, hyperactivity, and physical problems. General, 2001 (chapter 4)). Exposure to violence takes many forms: abuse at the hands of a parent or another household member, or witnessing domestic violence between two other household members. 29 (1952-1953) THE ECONOMIC FACTOR IN JUVENILE DELINQUENCY Ernest W. Burgess The author is well known as Professor of Sociology in the University of Chicago. At Y.C.T.C, the study revealed that over 70%; more than 40 out of 55 of the inmates were This is one of the major causes of juvenile crime, particularly violent juvenile crime. Footnote 1. L. Criminology & Police Sci. 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