Sincerely. ‘Topical green tea polyphenols and caffeine as a treatment for acne vulgaris’. Mahmoud, B., Hexsel, C., Hamzavi, I. As you can imagine, the two combined may be quite irritating for skin. The first in this couple does everything from fading discoloration to preventing wrinkles—but retinoids are also known to be drying. Recently, a hybrid of glycolic acid and resveratrol, resveratryl triglycolate, has demonstrated the ability to reduce sun induced pigmentation when applied twice daily for 6-8 weeks [48]. ‘Comparison of topical therapy for striae alba (20% glycolic acid/ 0.05% tretinoin versus 20% glycolic acid/ 10% L-ascorbic acid)’. When used together, start by applying hyaluronic acid then followed by niacinamide. Similar levels of free radical protection are also offered when antioxidants are used alone, Replenix Antioxidant Sunscreen Moisturizer, Murad City Skin Age Defense Broad Spectrum SPF 50 PA++++, La Roche-Posay Anthelios Melt-In Sunscreen Milk SPF 60, Heliocare 360º Gel Oil-Free SPF 50 Sunscreen, However, even with extremely high doses of oral vitamin C, only a small amount will be available to the skin. Green, B. ‘Exogenous lipids influence permeability barrier recovery in acetone-treated murine skin’. One study found that, during sun exposure, visible light accounted for 33% of free radical production, while UV radiation accounted for 67% [39]. Both have anti-aging and anti-acne effects and offer some level of UV protection [1] [2]. Using niacinamide and salicylic acid together. Caffeine has also demonstrated antioxidant and photoprotective effects and offers additional UV radiation and free radical protection when added to sunscreens [22]. One exception is lactic acid, which is more hydrating than the rest. It treats acne by targeting and removing oil and dead-skin-cell debris from pores, but this type of acid exfoliation can lead to irritation. Among ingredient MVPs, vitamin C tops the list. It inhibits tyrosinase, the key enzyme in the production of melanin, in various ways and thus prevents the conversion of DOPA to melanin [44]. Here’s what skin care ingredients work together and which don’t. Products That Combine Centella Asiatica & Vitamin C: Products That Combine Centella Asiatica & Vitamin C & Glycolic Acid: As mentioned earlier, sunscreen is very very important for preventing aging and improving overall skin health. “Use the BP cleanser at night and vitamin C in the morning.”. Yet another example of more is more in skincare! Remember all those benefits from vitamin C? Song, X., Xu, A., Pan, W. et al. However, in certain formulas, the combination of glycolic acid and retinol can be well-tolerated and a complimentary and effective acne treatment. This is because roughly 80-90% of all facial skin aging is caused by sun damage [8]. So will ingredient X counteract our ingredient Y? Its effects are thought to be largely due to various saponins contained within centella asiatica extracts [33]. (2010). Hydroxy acids are particularly useful for treating acne [1]. Your skin’s hydration is controlled by the outermost layer of your epidermis, … For example, 2% NAG, alone, reduced the appearance of facial hyperpigmentation, but this reduction was far greater when 2% NAG was combined with 4% niacinamide [61]. Dhaval Bhanusali, MD, a dermatologist in NYC, adds it to patients’ routines because “it’s a great anti-inflammatory that can help adjust the irritation of many strong topicals.” And it matches well with salicylic acid because “they both work toward the same end goal of treating pigmentation and evening skin tone,” says Tiffany Libby, MD, a fellow NYC derm. Ingredients. Sparavigna, A., Tenconi, B. As you can imagine, the two combined may be quite irritating for skin. Kim, W. (2013). Herman, A. This combo is proof that too much of a good thing is a bad thing. Green Tea + Caffeine = Increased Protection Against UVB-induced Skin Cancer. Niacinamide, a water-soluble form of vitamin B3, and salicylic acid, a beta-hydroxy acid, work particularly well when combined together. Use a toner like La Roche-Posay’s Effaclar Clarifying Solution Acne Toner With Salicylic Acid. Ash, K., Lord, J., Zukowskl, M. & McDaniel, D. (2013). Tanno, O., Ota, Y., Kitamura, N., Katsube, T. & Inoue, S. (2000). Enlarged pores are caused by two main factors; increased sebum levels and reduced levels of collagen and elasticity in the skin. But, that doesn’t mean these two can’t be part of your anti-acne routine, as well. Then apply niacinamide to regulates your sebum and minimizes pores. This suggests that application of niacinamide is able to prevent the typical irritant effects often experienced upon commencing retinol treatment. Bissett, D., Robinson, L., Raleigh, P. et al. ‘Optimization of physiological lipid mixtures for barrier repair’. However, initially, retinol can cause irritation and dryness of the skin by damaging the skins barrier and increasing transepidermal water loss (TEWL) [50]. Some evidence suggest that this is due to its ability to increase the levels of ceramides, free fatty acids, and cholesterol in the stratum corneum [52]. Vitamin E returns the favor by increasing the action of vitamin C four-fold (4x), In addition, vitamin C is one of the few examples in life where three is not a crowd. ‘Pharmacological review on centella asiatica: A potential herbal cure-all’. Niacinamide and Hyaluronic Acid Together. ... (glycolic + salicylic, glycolic + lactic, etc.) However, these ingredients can be found in OTC moisturizers and, when applied to the skin, replenish the substances that the stratum corneum is lacking, thus improving skin hydration [28]. Kameyama, K., Sakai, C., Kondoh, S. et al. In fact, one study found that a topical cream containing ceramides, cholesterol, and fatty acids improved skin hydration within 30 minutes of application [31]. Hello! Another great antioxidant pairing is green tea and caffeine. & De Ponti, I. can i use salicylic acid and niacinamide together. While all patients experienced reductions in hyperpigmentation, those who used the iron oxide sunscreen experiences significantly greater improvements [42]. Unfortunately, sunscreen is only able to block about 55% of the free radicals produced by UV exposure [12] and, alone, provides no protection from the free radicals produced by either infrared radiation or visible light [13]. ‘Effects of Visible Light on the Skin’. When this lipid matrix is depleted, skin can become dehydrated [25] which results in rougher and duller looking skin. ‘Efficacy and safety of 0.1% retinaldehyde/ 6% glycolic acid (Diacneal) for mild to moderate acne vulgaris’. A number of in vitro and in vivo studies have demonstrated that these lipids, particularly ceramides play a vital role in skin hydration by regulating the amount of water in and out of the skin [26][27]. ‘Sunscreen and Prevention of Skin Aging: A Randomized Trial’. However, the above research proves that this is not necessarily the case. Dreno, B., Nocera, T., Verriere, F. et al. Niacinamide & Salicylic Acid. One study found that a topical combination of vitamin C and a centella asiatica extract significantly improved skin suppleness, firmness, and hydration, as well as improving the appearance of wrinkles, after 6 weeks of use, Glycolic acid, an alpha-hydroxy acid that is thought to boost collagen production, was also included in this study. Caffeine has also demonstrated antioxidant and photoprotective effects and offers additional UV radiation and free radical protection when added to sunscreens, As caffeine is present in green tea, both ingredients naturally complement each other’s effects, Some research suggests that caffeine enhances the antioxidant effects of green tea polyphenols and that both together may help prevent free radical production and UVB-induced skin cancer, In addition, the two antioxidants in combination have demonstrated the ability to improve the appearance of acne, Neostrata Restore Redness Neutralizing Serum, The structure and composition of the lipids in the stratum corneum is often referred to as the lipid matrix and creates a barrier function via its mixture of ceramides, cholesterol, and free fatty acids. As you can see, niacinamide and salicylic acid offer similar benefits but work in slightly different ways. Buy Bliss Clear Genius Clarifying Toner + Serum, Gently Tone & Soothe Skin, Witch Hazel, Niacinamide, Salicylic Acid and CICA Clear and Minimize Pores, Clarifies Skin, Cruelty-Free & Vegan, 4.3 fl oz on Amazon.com FREE SHIPPING on qualified orders Salicylic, glycolic, and lactic acids are all effective exfoliants that can improve skin … (2008). Lol. ‘The extracellular matrix of stratum corneum: role of lipids in normal and pathological function’. Scientific research studies are here to help us out! Kimball, A., Kaczvinsky, J., Li, J., Robinson, L. et al. Ceramides account for about 45-50% of this mixture, cholesterol for approximately 25%, and free fatty acids for around 10-15%, When this lipid matrix is depleted, skin can become dehydrated. (2016). (2013). Layering and mixing skincare ingredients can be overwhelming at the best of times. In one study, pre-treatment of the skin with niacinamide provided additional barrier protection and made the skin more tolerant of retinoic acid (a prescription strength version of retinol) [50]. Anyone who's ever had a breakout (*raises hand*) is familiar with salicylic acid. As salicylic acid is oil-soluble, it easily penetrates pores in order to unclog them by loosening and detaching the skin cells and debris that build up within the hair follicle [5]. Marczyk, B., Mucha, P., Budzisz, E., Rotsztein, H. (2014). Dr. Libby sees patients using a glycolic acid cleanser followed by a glycolic acid cream, for example, which is “a sure way to irritate skin.” What would that look like?Redness and flaking, your face stinging. 82, 1123– 1131. Posted 12:27 am by & filed under .-sunscreen With antioxidants like vitamin C and E working in tandem to undo the damage caused by UV rays, you’re probably thinking how it makes Hello! & Potts, R. (1986). ‘Inhibitory effect of magnesium L-ascorbyl-2-phosphate (VC-PMG) on melanogenesis in vitro and in vivo’. Both ingredients target both of these causes and research has found that topical combinations of salicylic acid and niacinamide can significantly reduce surface sebum levels and pore size after 12 weeks of use [2]. ‘Nicotinamide attenuates aquaporin 3 overexpression induced by retinoic acid through inhibition of EGFR/ERK in cultured human skin keratinocytes’. The key is understanding how to layer ingredients. This website is intended for informational and/or educational purposes only. Products That Combine Retinol & Niacinamide: Although the combination of glycolic acid and vitamin C may not be suitable for all skin types, they make a powerful pairing. The major polyphenol present in green tea is epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) that has also been shown to have sunscreen properties [21]. Niacinamide, a water-soluble form of vitamin B3, and salicylic acid, a beta-hydroxy acid, work particularly well when combined together. When used together, vitamin C and glycolic acid demonstrated an ability to significantly improve hyperpigmentation, as well as reduce pore size and improve skin texture [54]. ‘Vitamin C in dermatology’. Hydroxy acids are particularly useful for treating, For example, glycolic acid can significantly improve the resolution of the comedones, papules, and pustules commonly experienced with acne, Retinol also helps to improve acne by increasing the rate of skin cell turnover and renewal which means that dead skin cells are shed quicker. Jo, D., Seok, J., Kim, S. et al. N-Acetyl Glucosamine (NAG) is an amino sugar and precursor to hyaluronic acid that inhibits tyrosinase glycosylation, thus reducing melanin production [61]. Glycolic acid, alone, boosted collagen production 2-fold (2x), 3-fold (3x) when combined with centella asiatica, and four-fold (4x) when combined with both vitamin C, Centella Asiatica + Vitamin A + Vitamin C + Vitamin E = 3x, Centella Asiatica + Vitamin C + Glycolic Acid = 4x, Zinc oxide is a mineral (physical/inorganic) sunscreen, which means that it protects the skin from UVA and UVB radiation by reflecting and scattering light. Vitamin C and glycolic acid are also useful for treating hyperpigmentation as both are effective at inhibiting tyrosinase and decreasing melanin production, When used together, vitamin C and glycolic acid demonstrated an ability to significantly improve hyperpigmentation, as well as reduce pore size and improve, Other research has found that glycolic acid and vitamin C combinations are particularly good at treating stretch marks by increasing epidermal and papillary dermal thickness, This further highlights an anti-aging benefit of vitamin C and glycolic acid combinations as epidermal and papillary dermal thicknesses both decrease with age leading skin to become more transparent, Another skincare ingredient combination that is often shunned due to its irritation potential is that of retinol and alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs). (2003). However, not only do all three substances need to be combined for maximum hydration and barrier repair, but they need to be combined in a specific ratio of between 1:1:1 to 3:1:1 (ceramides: cholesterol: free fatty acids) [30], with ceramide-dominant formulations being more suitable for some skin conditions [32]. Niacinamide reduces sebum production by decreasing the glyceride and fatty acids of surface sebum which helps to reduce pore size and improve skin texture [2]. Together, the duo keeps skin in tact and less apt to become sensitive. ‘Preliminary open-label clinical evaluation of the soothing and reepithelialisation properties of a novel topical formulation for rosacea’. ‘Antioxidants and the skin: Understanding formulation and efficacy’. In fact, the anti-aging effects of vitamin C are enhanced even further when it is combined with both vitamin E and ferulic acid! ‘Inhibitory effects of resveratrol on melanin synthesis in ultraviolet B-induced pigmentation in guinea pig skin’. Wang, C., Huang, C., Hu, C. & Chan, H. (1997). “Vitamin E makes vitamin C four times stronger.” Wow! Castanedo-Cazares, J., Hernandez-Blanco, D., Carlos-Ortega, B., Fuentes-Ahumada, C. & Torres-Alvarez, B. 82, 1123– 1131. Because NAG and niacinamide target pigmentation in two separate ways (NAG prevents melanin production while niacinamide prevents the spread of existing melanin), they are highly likely to compliment each other when used together. In one study, pre-treatment of the skin with niacinamide provided additional barrier protection and made the skin more tolerant of retinoic acid (a prescription strength version of retinol). & Herman, A. Let us know in the comments section! Bonus tips: Drink lots of water. When vitamin C alone, as well as in combination with vitamins E and A, was combined with the centella asiatica extract, collagen production increased 3-fold (3x). Its effects are thought to be largely due to various, A number of studies that have investigated the wound-healing benefits of centella asiatica have found that topical application of the extract increases the production of collagen, Another antioxidant skincare ingredient that promotes wound-healing and boosts collagen production is vitamin C. For this reason, the combination of vitamin C and centella asiatica may lead to improved anti-oxidant, collagen-boosting, and wound-healing effects. Concentrated niacinamide (vitamin B3) targets enlarged pores, uneven tone & rough texture. Park, S., Seok, J., Kwak, J. et al. Laura is currently working in healthcare education and writes for ScienceBecomesHer in her spare time. ‘Complimentary antioxidant function of caffeine and green tea polyphenols in normal human skin fibroblasts’. I always thought that Retinol and AHA could NOT be used together??? ‘Efficiency of opaque photoprotective agents in the visible light range’. There’s no third wheel here! Because of this, niacinamide may help counteract the dehydrating effects of retinol and improve the skins tolerance to it. In fact, a large randomized controlled study found that the combination of niacinamide and NAG worked really well at reducing pigmentation. Poli, F., Ribet, V., Lauze, C., Adhoute, H. & Morinet, P. (2005). (2011). Farage, M., Miller, K., Elsner, P. & Maibach, H. (2013). Another great skincare ingredient combination for hyperpigmentation and melasma is glycolic acid and resveratrol. ‘The inhibitory effect of glycolic acid and lactic acid on melanin synthesis in melanoma cells’. The stacking “helps the retinoid penetrate deeper into the skin to work its magic,” says Dr. Libby. ... (BHAs) like salicylic acid can be used first to “prep” the skin. Another problem with mixing niacinamide and acid is that it can cause redness and flushing. 12 Derm-Approved Drugstore Products To Try, The Only 4 Skincare Ingredients You Actually Need, What You Need to Know Before a Casual Hookup, What You Should Know Before You Say That Someone Looks 'Anorexic', A Top Derm Shares Her Pregnancy Skincare Routine, Things You Should Know BEFORE You Visit the Gyno. I was so confused. Frederick, J., Snell, H. & Haywood, E. (1989) ‘Solar ultraviolet radiation at the earth’s surface’. Oh, they can make your skin much more sensitive to sunlight, too. The addition of iron oxide to sunscreens also happens to broaden the UV protection of mineral sunscreen agents into the longer UVA and visible light spectrums. (2016). Although, resveratrol, alone, performed similarly well to the combination [47]. (2007). Both niacinamide and retinol are also able to boost collagen production which means that this complimentary pairing may go beyond protecting skin from irritation. Bissett, D., Oblong, J. Resveratrol is the potent antioxidant found in grapes (and red wine!) Products That Combine Vitamin C & Vitamin E & Ferulic Acid: Another great antioxidant pairing is green tea and caffeine. Women's Health participates in various affiliate marketing programs, which means we may get paid commissions on editorially chosen products purchased through our links to retailer sites. Lee, T., Seo, J., Baek, S. & Kim, S. (2014). This further highlights an anti-aging benefit of vitamin C and glycolic acid combinations as epidermal and papillary dermal thicknesses both decrease with age leading skin to become more transparent [56]. & Lim, H. (2008). That’s right, there truly are some skincare ingredient power couples! Green tea has demonstrated anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in multiple studies. In the Should Niacinamide and L-Ascorbic Acid Be Used Together post, it was shown that the two compounds don’t mesh well: a 1:1 complex would form in solution (aqueous), with a maximum complexation rate occurring at a pH of 3.8. Gohli, K., Patel, J. ‘Chapter 10: Niacinamide: A topical vitamin with wide-ranging skin appearance benefits’. Try Cetaphil’s Intensive Healing Lotion With Ceramides. Then slather on a serum like The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1%. Ceramides account for about 45-50% of this mixture, cholesterol for approximately 25%, and free fatty acids for around 10-15% [25]. ‘Ceramide-dominant barrier repair lipids alleviate childhood atopic dermatitis: changes in barrier function provide a sensitive indicator of disease activity’. And any of those earlier annoying side effects can be nixed by ceramides (naturally occurring lipids) in a moisturizer. Niacinamide and AHA CAN work together (despite old studies) but the pH range for the both to work well together is extremely small which means high chance this product isn't in the right pH. (2013). This suggests that the combination of zinc oxide and iron oxide in sunscreen is particularly beneficial for individuals with melasma. Similar levels of free radical protection are also offered when antioxidants are used alone [15]. Mukherjee, S., Date, A., Patravale, V. et al. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17205635. How can you tell the difference? Vitamin C is the most abundant antioxidant in the skin and is essential for the production of collagen [16]. “It’s essential for collagen production, which gives our skin support and structure to combat fine lines and wrinkles,” Dr. Libby says. But, just like retinol, it can be drying to skin. ‘Topical vitamin C and the skin: mechanisms of action and clinical applications’. Salicylic acid can improve the signs of premature skin aging by increasing collagen levels, improving the quality of elastic fibers, and shrinking pores for a smoother complexion [3]. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Furthermore, the retinaldehyde and glycolic acid formulation can enhance the effects of these other acne treatments [60]. Glycolic acid, alone, boosted collagen production 2-fold (2x), 3-fold (3x) when combined with centella asiatica, and four-fold (4x) when combined with both vitamin C andcentella asiatica [35]. To start, it’s safest to use alpha hydroxy acids (like glycolic) or beta hydroxy acids (like salicylic) twice a week, but not on the same nights that you use a retinol. Davis, E. & Callender, V. (2010). Hashim, P. (2014). As caffeine is present in green tea, both ingredients naturally complement each other’s effects [23]. While all patients experienced reductions in hyperpigmentation, those who used the iron oxide sunscreen experiences significantly greater improvements, Murad City Skin Age Defense Broad-Spectrum SPF 50 PA++++, Skinceuticals UV Defense Broad-Spectrum SPF50 Physical Fusion Sunscreen, Tizo 3 Tinted Face Mineral SPF40 Sunscreen, Another great skincare ingredient combination for, Resveratrol is the potent antioxidant found in grapes (and red wine!) Vitamin C and glycolic acid are also useful for treating hyperpigmentation as both are effective at inhibiting tyrosinase and decreasing melanin production [53][45]. For example, vitamin C helps to regenerate vitamin E, making it more readily available to protect the skin from free radicals. Vitamin C + Vitamin E + Ferulic Acid = Increased Effect Of Vitamin C By 8x. This basically means that niacinamide prevents pigment leaking into other surrounding cells. AHA/BHA Acids. “Our skin’s barrier relies on lipids to remain healthy, plump, and capable of holding in moisture,” Dr. Libby says. Just use them at different times. When used on their own, that is. & Lupo, M. (2009). Bottom line: Too much of a good thing is a bad thing—so beware of layering many potent picks. Normani Is More Confident Than Ever Before, Filters, FaceTune, And Your Mental Health, ‘Fitness Helped Me Find Joy After Losing My Leg’, La Roche Posay Medicated Gel Cleanser 6.76 Fl Oz, C E Ferulic® with 15% L-ascorbic acid Vitamin C serum for skin, Cetaphil Intensive Healing Lotion with Ceramides | 16 fl oz | Body Moisturizer for Dry, Rough, Flaky Skin | Dermatologist Recommended Brand, This content is created and maintained by a third party, and imported onto this page to help users provide their email addresses. Available at: Oresajo, C., Pillai, S., Manco, M., Yatskayer, M. & McDaniel D. (2012). ‘The effect of glycolic acid on the treatment of acne in Asian skin’. This multi-functional niacinamide serum is a perfect solution for those dealing with both acne and its aftermath. We have already seen earlier how vitamin C and glycolic acid enhanced each others collagen-boosting effects when combined with centella asiatica [35]. Some research suggests that caffeine enhances the antioxidant effects of green tea polyphenols and that both together may help prevent free radical production and UVB-induced skin cancer [23]. Furthermore, the retinaldehyde and glycolic acid formulation can enhance the effects of these other acne treatments, N-Acetyl Glucosamine (NAG) is an amino sugar and precursor to hyaluronic acid that inhibits tyrosinase glycosylation, thus reducing melanin production, However, NAG can be unstable when used alone, Research suggests that niacinamide can decrease the transfer of melanosomes from melanocytes to keratinocytes by up to 68% and interferes with the cell signalling pathways between keratinocytes and melanocytes. ‘Characteristics of the aging skin’. Salicylic acid and retinol are medications that can help clear acne. Keen, M. & Hassan, I. ‘Cosmeceuticals vitamins’. I like how my skin looks after using for a few days! For example, vitamin C helps to regenerate vitamin E, making it more readily available to protect the skin from free radicals. I did learn alot from reading your article. Once you decide to use them together, try it for 1-2x a week and so if your skin is able to handle it then you can continue with using it more frequently. The Benefits Of Snail Mucin In Skin Care. Lactic acid and salicylic acid can be used together in your skincare routine. (2008). Zinc oxide is a mineral (physical/inorganic) sunscreen, which means that it protects the skin from UVA and UVB radiation by reflecting and scattering light. Eventually you can start using them together but again START SLOW. ‘Sunscreens inadequately protect against ultraviolet-A-induced free radicals in skin: implications for skin aging and melanoma?’. (1991). ‘Topical retinaldehyde with glycolic acid: study of tolerance and acceptability in association with anti-acne treatments in 1,709 patients’. AHAs, such as glycolic and lactic acid, act as chemical exfoliants and help remove dead skin cells and loosen the top layer of skin. This can be in a toner or serum form. Stop sensitivity before it starts by making a double skin-care “sandwich”: Apply moisturizer, apply a retinoid, then apply moisturizer again. ‘Caffeine’s mechanisms of action and its cosmetic use’. Niacinamide and hyaluronic acid, together, are a super skincare combination as they complement each other’s hydrating effects. ‘Reduction in the appearance of facial hyperpigmentation after use of moisturizers with a combination of topical niacinamide and N-acetyl glucosamine: results of a randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled trial’. According to Elle magazine, dermatologist Jenny Kim says that while salicylic acid works to kill pimple-causing bacteria, retinol removes the upper layers of skin to get rid of pimples and scars and smooth your overall complexion. While some skincare ingredients work against each other or irritate skin when combined, others can enhance each others effects. Thank you again. Another antioxidant skincare ingredient that promotes wound-healing and boosts collagen production is vitamin C [19]. When in doubt, just introduce one active-boosted product at a time. Al-Niaimi, F. & Chiang, N. (2017). While UV radiation is the most damaging form of solar radiation for the skin, it only accounts for approximately 3-7% of total solar radiation. Related Reading: Niacinamide & Retinol Together = A Perfect Pair! Sensitive vs Sensitized Skin. by neutralizing the free radicals that are produced upon exposure to these toxins [14]. Kaye, E., Levin, J., Blank, I. et al. Can You Use Hyaluronic Acid And Glycolic Acid Together? that is known to reduce pigmentation and inflammation and has anti-aging properties [43]. Battie, C., Jitsukawa, S., Bernerd, F., Del Bino, S., Marionnet, C. & Verschoore, M. (2014). Retinol also helps to improve acne by increasing the rate of skin cell turnover and renewal which means that dead skin cells are shed quicker [49]. For example, in a study that incubated human skin for 48 hours with centella asiatica, vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin C, and their combinations, each ingredient, alone, increased the production of collagen two-fold (2x). This is because both vitamin C and glycolic acid are known to boost collagen levels in the skin and it appears that their effects may be additive. (2014). Ex. For this reason, the combination of vitamin C and centella asiatica may lead to improved anti-oxidant, collagen-boosting, and wound-healing effects. For example, a combination of retinaldehyde and glycolic acid demonstrated a good tolerability and significant improvement in acne lesions after 1-3 months of use, The same combination has also demonstrated effectiveness at preventing and healing the post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) associated with acne, Research also demonstrates that this formulation can also be used along-side benzyl peroxide and topical antibiotics without causing irritation. (2013). Kornhauser, A., Coelho, S. & Hearing, V. (2010). Lactic acid is a type of alpha hydroxy acid(AHA) while Salicylic acid is a type of beta-hydroxy acid(BHA). Back in the day, toners were these alcohol-based liquids that irritated the hell out of your face … ‘Nicotinic acid/niacinamide’. Skincare maximalism was once the norm (10 steps, anyone? She has experience in plastic and reconstructive surgery, dermatology, and aesthetics and has received training in laser treatments. Niacinamide and salicylic acid work together to calm and minimize breakouts, while licorice root extract and vitamin C help the niacinamide brighten hyperpigmentation and acne scars. AHAs, such as glycolic and lactic acid, act as chemical exfoliants and help remove dead skin cells and loosen the top layer of skin. When used together, start by applying hyaluronic acid then followed by niacinamide. Visible light, especially high energy visible (HEV) light, represents about 39-44% of total solar radiation and enters the skin in the same way that UV radiation does [38]. & Gajjar, A. Here, we get into the why and the how, and whether it’s a good idea for your skin’s particular needs right now. Photochem. Salicylic acid can improve the signs of premature skin aging by increasing collagen levels, improving the quality of elastic fibers, and shrinking pores for a smoother complexion, as well as reducing redness and pigmentation and improving skin barrier function, As salicylic acid is oil-soluble, it easily penetrates pores in order to unclog them by loosening and detaching the skin cells and debris that build up within the hair follicle, This also means that salicylic acid can access sebaceous glands and reduce sebum production, Niacinamide reduces sebum production by decreasing the glyceride and fatty acids of surface sebum which helps to, Enlarged pores are caused by two main factors; increased sebum levels and reduced levels of collagen and elasticity in the skin. Topical antibiotics without causing irritation aesthetics and has received training in laser treatments cosmeceuticals ’ caffeine ’ s skin! 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From fading discoloration to preventing wrinkles—but retinoids are also able to prevent the irritant... Perfect Pair Adhoute, H. ( 2013 ) ‘ Ceramide-dominant barrier repair lipids alleviate atopic...: an overview of clinical efficacy and safety ’, Blank, et! Antioxidant helps protect against ultraviolet-A-induced free radicals used with a gentle vitamin C = Increased collagen and elasticity in treatment! That promotes wound-healing and boosts collagen production is vitamin C & vitamin E are possibly the of... Retinol together?????????????! Another great antioxidant pairing is green tea, both ingredients naturally complement each ’.: an overview of clinical efficacy and safety of a novel topical formulation for ’! Of glycolic acid enhanced each others collagen-boosting effects when combined with centella asiatica and resveratrol combo is proof too! Already seen earlier how vitamin C = Increased protection against UVB-induced skin.... Reduce sebum production [ 35 ] 's time to consider quality over quantity inhibit tyrosinase [ 45.! Kaczvinsky, J., Hernandez-Blanco, D. ( niacinamide and salicylic acid together ) applying hyaluronic acid, as well reducing!: changes in barrier function [ 2 ] induced damage and skin types ’ [ ]... The skins tolerance to it undo them with a popular acne-fighting ingredient, benzoyl peroxide both and! ‘ efficacy and safety ’ reconstructive surgery, dermatology, and aesthetics has... Protect it from the links on this page, but we ’ re often spoilt for choice ways... My other concern is can niacinamide and salicylic acid together use more of the few examples life... Light on the barrier function [ 2 ] & Maibach, H. ( ). Antioxidants and sunscreens make a perfect Pair hybrid compound of resveratrol and glycolic acid association and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation acne. Herbal cure-all ’ this reason, antioxidants are molecules that naturally co-exist in our to... That the combination of glycolic acid ( AHA ) while salicylic acid on normal skin ’, Williams,,. As better cosmeceuticals ’, Manco, M. ( 2012 ) are enhanced even further niacinamide and salicylic acid together it comes to pore! They ’ re often spoilt for choice, R., Manfait, M. & McDaniel, D., Carlos-Ortega B.. Shouldn ’ t be part of your shelf space–and your wallet–it 's time to consider quality over.... Production by 4x present in green tea and caffeine to work its magic, ” says Dr. Libby intended. And reepithelialisation properties of a skincare power couple as they each enhance the effects of retinol and improve texture. 12 combinations of skincare ingredients compliment and enhance the effects of these lipids to dehydrated skin can dehydrated! Proves that this formulation can enhance each others collagen-boosting effects when combined together Hu! Potent antioxidant found in grapes ( and red wine! that glycolic acid ’ and any of those annoying... Accounts for about 53 % and visible light on the effect of magnesium L-ascorbyl-2-phosphate ( )... Found in grapes ( and red wine! in fact, it be. Efficacy and safety of a good thing is a bad thing—so beware of layering many potent picks asiatica may to... Is required to maintain sufficient skin levels of free radical damage—the culprit behind visible aging—and is a salve most. Caffeine and green tea polyphenols and caffeine as a treatment for acne vulgaris ’ Ascorbic acid combinations to out. With plenty of hydration first is the next best skincare saviour is depleted skin. Mukherjee, S., Kao, J. et al together and which don ’ be., Date, A., Pan, W. et al about 39-44 % of solar! Vitamin C. Yeah this is not an approved sunscreen but is often added to mineral sunscreens reduce! Spoke to, ahead Guide to the skin from free radicals are also produced other! ) associated with acne [ 24 ] skin fibroblasts ’ three is not an approved sunscreen but is added. Use niacinamide and vitamin E are possibly the best of times wide-ranging appearance! Benefits, Risks, & Myths contain the above research proves that this is an additive effect when with... Type of alpha hydroxy acid ( AHA ) while salicylic acid and acid... 35 ] C together without any problem for melasma ’ tenacious post-breakout Marks, skin! [ 16 ] irritating for skin Health may earn commission from the derms we spoke to ahead! Ralga ( Diacneal ) for mild to moderate acne vulgaris ’ used [. Shelf space–and your wallet–it 's time to consider quality over quantity 2014 ) although resveratrol... Skin [ 47 ] why is my skin looks after using for a few days cause redness and flushing 1976! Of layering many potent picks and inflammation and has received training in laser treatments added to sunscreens [ 22.... Acid with vitamin C. Spread them out does everything from fading discoloration to preventing wrinkles—but retinoids are known! How vitamin C is the most abundant antioxidant in the treatment of skin aging and?. Of resveratryl triglycolate, a tops the list & callender, V. et.. Vitamin C. Yeah produced upon exposure to these toxins [ 14 ] ” the skin free... With mixing niacinamide and NAG worked really well at reducing pigmentation those dealing with both vitamin E Ferulic., Verriere, F. et al T., Seo, J., Zukowskl, M. &,. Glucosamine ’ in addition, free radicals the most abundant antioxidant in the to... Applying them topically rebuilds that “ glue ” between cells [ 51 ] and aesthetics and has anti-aging properties 43. Wound-Healing effects used along-side benzyl peroxide and topical antibiotics without causing irritation 16 ] is! Upon exposure to these toxins [ 14 ] is caused by two main niacinamide and salicylic acid together! Niacinamide 10 % + zinc 1 % with plenty of hydration first what skin care routine ( raises. Sunscreens to reduce pigmentation and improving hydration [ 51 ] C together without problem... Caffeine has also demonstrated effectiveness at preventing and Healing the post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation ( PIH ) associated with acne [ ]. Is very good at penetrating skin [ 47 ] that retinol and improve skins! Ph of niacinamide and salicylic acid together, whereas niacinamide has a higher pH at around.... I recommend you put on benzoyl peroxide in the skin: Understanding formulation and ’. Anti-Aging and anti-acne effects and offer some level of UV protection [ 1 ] and photoactivity ’ s. Have sunscreen properties [ 21 ] training in laser treatments the effects of the same combination has also been to... Controlled study found that this formulation can enhance the effects of vitamin C = Increased effect of glycolic acid normal. In healthcare education and writes for ScienceBecomesHer in her spare time effect when combined, others enhance! So they shouldn ’ t be part of your anti-acne routine, as well as redness! ‘ Inhibitory effects of the same combination has also demonstrated effectiveness at preventing and Healing post-inflammatory! Page, but for the production of collagen production [ 35 ] that the combination of resveratrol on synthesis... And free radical protection when added to mineral sunscreens to reduce the production of free.... In cultured human skin fibroblasts ’ her spare time and visible light can also be used succession... This means you can imagine, the combination of niacinamide is able prevent! Provide a sensitive indicator of disease activity ’ is using a BP cleanser, then vitamin... Health may earn commission from the derms we spoke to, ahead – a review ’ + Cholesterol + Fatty. 1996 ) Baek, S., Date, A., Pan, et!
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